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Plaque vs. Tartar: A Sioux City Dentist Explains the Difference

One of the most common questions that we receive from patients here at Sunnybrook Dental is regarding the plaque vs tartar. These are two of the most common oral concerns, and both can lead to a host of dental issues if not properly managed. Here at our Sioux City dental office, our team of professionals are happy to delve into the differences between plaque and tartar, understand their causes, and explore effective prevention techniques. 

Dealing with plaque or tartar?

Schedule a dental cleaning

What is Plaque?

Plaque is a soft, sticky, colorless film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. It’s the result of the interaction between the sugars and starches in your food with the bacteria in your mouth. If not removed regularly through proper brushing and flossing, plaque can cause tooth decay and gum disease. Over time, plaque hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. 

What is Tartar?

Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is a hardened and mineralized form of plaque. It develops when plaque is left undisturbed on your teeth, allowing minerals in your saliva to harden and create a cement-like bond. Tartar is typically yellow or brown and can lead to various oral health problems, such as cavities and gum disease. 

Prevention Tips

Plaque prevention in Sioux City begins with the following tips and techniques:

  • Regular Brushing: Brush your teeth at least twice per day with fluoride toothpaste, using a soft bristle toothbrush. Make sure to brush your tongue as well. 
  • Floss Daily: Flossing helps to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth and along the gumline, where your toothbrush might not reach. 
  • Mouthwash: Use an antimicrobial or fluoride mouthwash to help kill bacteria and strengthen your teeth. 
  • Dietary Choices: Limit sugary and starchy foods, as they contribute to plaque formation. A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables promotes better oral health. 
  • Regular Dental Checkups: Schedule routine dental visits to have your teeth professionally cleaned and examined by the dentist. 

Causes

Tartar causes and plaque causes include the following:

  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing can lead to plaque formation, which can later turn into tartar. 
  • Tobacco Use: Smoking or chewing tobacco can contribute to plaque and tartar buildup, as well as numerous other dental issues. 
  • Diet: High sugar and starch consumption fuels plaque formation. 
  • Age: As you age, your risk of plaque and tartar buildup increases. 

Why it Matters

Understanding the significance of managing plaque and tartar is crucial for maintaining good oral health. Failing to do so can result in:

  • Tooth Decay: Plaque produces acids that erode tooth enamel, leading to cavities. 
  • Gum Disease: The accumulation of tartar can cause gum inflammation and periodontal disease. 
  • Bad Breath: Bacteria in plaque and tartar can produce foul odors. 

Book an Appointment with a Dentist in Sioux City

Preventing and managing plaque and tartar buildup is vital for your oral health. If you have concerns about your dental hygiene or require professional dental cleanings, Sunnybrook Dental is here to help. Our experienced dental team in Sioux City is dedicated to keeping your smile healthy and vibrant. Book an appointment with us today by calling 712-274-2338, and keep your teeth plaque and tartar-free, promoting lifelong oral well-being. 

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CONTACT US

5845 Sunnybrook‎ Drive  |  Sioux City, IA 51106

Phone: 712-274-2338

Email: smile@sunnybrook-dental.com

Mon & Thurs: 8:00am–5:00pm     
Tues & Wed:  7:30am-5:00pm
Friday: 8:00am–12:00pm

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